Gut Dysbiosis Uncovered

The human gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in maintaining overall health. When the composition and function of this microbial ecosystem become imbalanced, we talk about gut dysbiosis. This imbalance contributes to a dysregulated gut-immune axis, referring to impaired communication and feedback loop between the gut microbiota, intestinal barrier, and the immune system.

Although the exact prevalence of gut dysbiosis in the general, asymptomatic population is scarce, studies have shown an association between gut microbiota imbalances and various pathological conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), obesity, and allergic disorders.